The Rain Bird horizontal action impact drive sprinkler head was invented in
1933 by Orton Englehardt, a citrus grower and native of Glendora. The design
offered slow rotation and uniform watering, benefits long sought by local
irrigators.
Clement M. LaFetra, a friend of Englehardt, urged early patent application. A
patent was awarded on December 18, 1933. Englehardt, with no entrepreneurial
aspirations, assigned all rights to LaFetra and his wife Mary Elizabeth.
Production began in the LaFetra family barn on October 13, 1935.
Certain American Indians believed that a bird brought rain. This ancient
legend, and the sprinkler's application of water like raindrops, led to the
neame: Rain Bird.
Efficient use of water is commonly enhanced with sprinkler irrigation. The
impact sprinkler led to sprinkler irrigation development that currently exceeds
fifty million acres world wide. In the USA, more than one third of all
irrigated land is irrigated by sprinklers, including sandy and sloping land
that cannot be irrigated practically by other methods. The impact drive
sprinkler head has truly had a major effect on agriculture in the world.
DEDICATED
BY THE
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS
1990